1N4148WS Switching Diode: Pinout, Applications and Alternatives[FAQs] | Heisener Electronics
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1N4148WS Switching Diode: Pinout, Applications and Alternatives[FAQs]

Post Date: 2025-04-15 , Fairchild/ON Semiconductor
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1N4148WS Description

The 1N4148WS is a high-speed small-signal switching diode in an SOD-323 package, featuring low leakage current, fast switching speed, and high reverse voltage tolerance. It is ideal for high-frequency switching circuits, signal shaping, and protection circuits, making it well-suited for the miniaturization needs of modern electronic devices.

1N4148WS Working Principle

The 1N4148WS operates as a standard small-signal switching diode, utilizing a PN junction to allow current to flow in the forward direction while blocking reverse current. When forward-biased, it conducts with a low voltage drop, enabling fast switching with minimal delay. In reverse bias, it prevents current flow up to its rated reverse voltage, ensuring circuit protection. 

1N4148WS Symbol

1N4148WS Footprint 

1N4148WS 3D Model

1N4148WS Pinout

Cathode (1): The negative terminal of the diode, marked with a stripe on the package. In forward bias, current flows from the anode to the cathode.

Anode (2): The positive terminal of the diode, where current enters when the diode is forward biased.

1N4148WS Specification

Parameter Value
Reverse Voltage 75 V
Forward Current 300mA
Forward Voltage(Max) @ If 1 V @ 300 mA
Speed Fast Recovery =< 500ns, > 200mA (Io)
Peak Surge Current (IFSM) 2A (8.3ms pulse)
Capacitance @ Vr, F 2pF @ 0V, 1MHz
Reverse Recovery Time (trr) 4ns
Leakage Current (IR) 2.5 µA @ 75 V
Junction Temperature (TJ) -65°C ~ 100°C
Package SOD-323

1N4148WS Features

General Purpose Diodes

Fast Switching Device (TRR < 4.0 ns)

Very Small and Thin SMD Package

Moisture Level Sensitivity 1

Matte Tin (Sn) Lead Finish

Green Mold Compound

These Devices are Pb−Free and are RoHS Compliant

High Conductance 

Surface Mount Package ideally Suited for AutomaticInsertion 

All SMC Parts are Traceable to The Wafer Lot

Additional Testing Can Be Offered Upon Request

1N4148WS Applications

High-Frequency Switching Circuits 

Signal Clipping and Waveform Shaping

Protection Circuits 

Logic Signal Processing 

Rectification in Low-Voltage Circuits 

Voltage Multipliers

1N4148WS Marking Diagram

1N4148WS Package

The 1N4148WS uses an SOD-323 package, a compact surface-mount package ideal for high-density circuit designs. The SOD-323 package offers excellent heat dissipation and mechanical stability, meeting the miniaturization needs of modern electronic devices and making it suitable for high-speed switching and signal processing applications.

1N4148WS Alternatives

Alternatives to the 1N4148WS include other high-speed switching diodes from the same series, such as 1N4148, 1N4148W, 1N4148WT, 1N4448WS, 1N4448W, and 1N914BWS. These diodes offer similar fast switching speeds and low leakage currents.

How to Use 1N4148WS?

The 1N4148WS diode is a unidirectional device with characteristics of forward conduction and reverse cutoff. Therefore, the anode must be connected to the positive voltage, and the cathode to the negative voltage. In circuit design, it can be placed in series within the signal path for high-frequency rectification, signal conditioning, or as a protection component.

In specific applications, such as signal shaping or clamping protection, the 1N4148WS can be connected in parallel at critical nodes to prevent voltage overshoot. In high-speed switching circuits, it can be placed in series with the driving signal line to reduce signal distortion. When used to prevent reverse current, it should be placed in series at the power input to conduct under normal polarity and block current flow when the polarity is reversed, thereby protecting circuit components.

FAQs

What is the 1N4148WS diode used for? 

The 1N4148WS is commonly used in high-speed switching applications, signal processing, and as a protection element for sensitive circuits. It can be used for tasks such as signal rectification, clamping, and limiting voltage overshoot.

What is the forward voltage drop of the 1N4148WS? 

The forward voltage drop of the 1N4148WS is typically around 0.7V when operating at a forward current of 10mA.

What is the difference between 1N4148WS and the standard 1N4148? 

The 1N4148WS is a surface-mounted version of the 1N4148, offering a smaller footprint for PCB designs while maintaining similar performance in terms of voltage, current, and switching characteristics.

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